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Introduction To
Silsilae Naqshbandia Mujadadia Alayeia |
Naqshbandi (Naqshbandiyya) is one of four major
Sufi orders (tariqa)
of
Islam. Formed in 1380, the order is considered by some to be a "sober"
order which believes in silent dhikr (remembrance of God) and suhbat (an
intimate relationship between student and master).
The order began with Hazrat
Abu Bakr r.a. a constant companion of
Prophet Hazrat
Muhammad s.a.w.w. and father-in-law, whereas most other turuq (Chishtia,
Suhrawardiyya and Qadiriyyah) trace their lineage from the Prophet
Hazrat
Muhammad s.a.w.w. through Hazrat
Ali r.a. ibn Abu Talib.
The word Naqshbandi نقشبندی is
Persian, taken from the name of the founder of the order,
Hazrat
Baha-ud-Din Naqshband Bukhari r.a. Some have said that the translation means
"related to the image-maker," some also consider it to mean "Pattern Maker"
rather than "image maker," and interpret "Naqshbandi" to mean "Reformer of
Patterns", and others consider it to mean "Way of the Chain" or "Golden
Chain."
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